San Marino

No items found.

overview

Welcome to San Marino

San Marino, nestled within northern Italy, is one of the world’s oldest republics and smallest countries by land area. Known for its breathtaking mountain views and medieval architecture, San Marino offers a unique blend of rich history and modern-day charm. The country enjoys a thriving economy based on tourism, banking, and small-scale manufacturing, maintaining its distinct identity while being surrounded by Italy.

overview

San Marino Essentials

National Anthem

Inno Nazionale della Repubblica

Independence Day

March 22 1862

Haiko

Ancient walls stand tall / Three towers watch over all / Freedom's fortress home

Interesting Tradition

Holds the Crossbow Competition, a medieval marksmanship contest dating back to 1260

Weirdest Local Superstition

Walking backwards up Mount Titano brings bad luck

Strangest Law Still on the Books

Illegal to be a member of more than three secret societies at once

overview

Come for the history, stay for the future

Come for the micro, stay for the mighty: San Marino preserves its ancient republic traditions while embracing modern innovation. Life flows between historic fortress walls and cutting-edge business practices, offering a unique blend of heritage and opportunity. New residency programs and tax advantages have made this microstate an intriguing option for global professionals.

overview

Andiamo

Explore where independence isn't just history, but a foundation for innovation. Your journey rises from ancient towers to modern opportunity.

overview

Benvenuti a San Marino

The oldest republic in the world, San Marino is where history meets modernity atop Mount Titano—just don't expect to find any beaches!

San Marino isn't just a country—it's a mountaintop miracle of independence. Here, time stands still atop Mount Titano, and even a simple walk becomes a journey through Europe's oldest republic. This is a land where medieval traditions remain vibrantly alive.

From the ancient towers of Guaita to the winding streets of Borgo Maggiore, San Marino offers wonder for every history enthusiast. Whether you're drawn to the pageantry of the Crossbow Corps, the panoramic views from Monte Titano, or the timeless ceremonies of the Investiture, you'll find a microstate that proves size has nothing to do with cultural richness.

Statistics

Savor the Flavor

Eat

torta tre monti (layered wafer cake) - piadina (flatbread sandwich)

Drink

tilus (herbal liqueur) - tessano (local red wine)

overview

Sete?

Beer

Annual consumption (liters per capita)

Wine

Annual consumption (liters per capita)

Coffee

Annual consumption (liters per capita)

Tea

Annual consumption (liters per capita)

overview

Cultural Tips and Etiquette

#1
Crossbow competition knowledge shows cultural belonging
#2
Ancient republic history knowledge expected
#3
Feast day participation follows strict protocols
#4
Medieval customs still influence modern business
#5
Tower visiting has specific etiquette

overview

San Marino Essentials

Representative Novel

The Statutes of Saint Marino (while not a novel, this 16th-century document is central to San Marino's identity)

National Animal

Horse

National Pasttime

Crossbow shooting

National Souvenir

Ceramic coat of arms

National Dish

Torta Tre Monti

Famous Festival

Medieval Days Festival

Famous Dance

Ballo del Ceppino

Famous Music

San Marino Anthem

overview

Did You Know?

San Marino is the world’s oldest republic, founded in 301 AD.

The country has a unique system of governance with a council known as the Grand and General Council.

San Marino is landlocked and surrounded entirely by Italy, making it one of the smallest countries in the world.

overview

San Marino’s Key Historical Events

301 AD

April 2014

Founding of San Marino

1463

July 2014

Treaty of San Marino with the Papal States

1797

February 2015

Constitution of San Marino established

1943

March 2015

San Marino WWII neutrality recognized

1988

October 2016

San Marino joins the United Nations

MOBILITY

Access San Marino Residency Rights on the GlobalPassport™ Platform 

NO. OF Mobility Assets

3
No items found.

MOBILITY

Citizenship Pathways and
Residency Requirements

Citizenship by Birth
No
Citizenship by DESCENT
Yes
Citizenship by MARRIAGE
3 years
DUAL Citizenship
No
RESIDENCY BY Naturalization
30
PASSPORT VALIDITY
5 years

MOBILITY

Passport Power

Visa Free Countries

144

Performance Class

World-Class Access

Passport Grade

A

Rank

8

Score

189.3

This visa grants access to:

• 64% of the world's population 

• 84% of UNESCO sites 

• 92% of global GDP 

• 64% of the world's land area 

MOBILITY

Visa-free access to:

MOBILITY

Number of American Emigrants to San Marino by Year 

Year
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
San Marino
3,423
3,949
4,858
9,340
14,344
16,455
16,721

MOBILITY

Compare My Passport

Select up to 3 Mobility Assets
Mobility Asset
Approval Time (est.)
Appointment Availability
Term (i.e. duration)
Minimum Investment
Physical Presence Requirement
Cost of Living
English Usage
Quality of Life
Healthcare Ranking
Passport Power
Visa-free Country Access
Number of American Expats
More Details

Rankings

San Marino's Global Rankings 

San Marino while being one of the world's oldest republics is not currently tracked in most global ranking systems. International indices do not provide sufficient data for comprehensive analysis.

Exceptional performance
Standard performance
Needs Improvement
Rankings are based on 2023-2024 Global Indices and Assessments from recognized international organizations. Updated quarterly to reflect the most recent available data
Cost of Living
2024
Quality of Life
2024
Safety
2024
Happiness
2024
Tax Burden
2024
English Proficiency
2023
Rule of Law
2024
Healthcare System
2024
Pleasant Climate
2024

Healthcare

Healthcare Overview

Key Health Indicators

Median Age

44.4

years

Life Expectancy

85.0

years

Obesity Rate

16.60%

Tobacco Use

23.90%

Sources

Health care Indicators

Health Expenditure

6.50%

of GDP

Hospital Beds

3.8

per 1000 people

Doctors

6.1

per 1000 people

Out-of-pocket

12.87%

of total expenditure

Sources

Healthcare

Did you Know?

Public Healthcare System

San Marino offers a public healthcare system, providing free or low-cost healthcare services to all citizens and residents through taxation.

Private Healthcare Options

Private healthcare is also available in San Marino for those seeking faster access to specialized treatments and personalized care.

Healthcare for Expats

Expatriates in San Marino have access to the public healthcare system, with private insurance options also available for additional coverage.

High Doctor-to-Patient Ratio

San Marino boasts a high doctor-to-patient ratio, ensuring that residents and expatriates receive prompt medical attention when needed.

Pharmaceutical Access

Pharmaceuticals are easily accessible in San Marino, with both local and international medications available in pharmacies.

Healthcare

United Healthcare Coverage Service Index (2000 - 2021)

Healthcare

Healthcare Cost Calculator

cost of living

Cost of Living Overview

San Marino offers a moderate to high cost of living, comparable to neighboring Italian regions. The microstate has no VAT, instead applying an import tax on goods. The capital, City of San Marino, is more expensive than other areas. Housing costs can be high due to limited space and high demand, especially in the historic center. Food costs are moderate, with prices similar to nearby Italian cities. Many goods are imported, which can increase prices. Utilities are reasonably priced, in line with Italian rates. Transportation costs are moderate, but owning a car can be expensive due to limited parking. Public transport is limited within the country, but connections to nearby Italian cities are available. Education is free for residents up to the university level, significantly reducing overall living expenses for families.

Cost of Gasoline

$1.90

per liter

Cost of Meal

$16.29

(Inexpensive Restaurant)

Monthly Rent

$597.23

(1 bedroom, City Center)

Monthly Utilities

$108.59

(85m² Apartment)

Domestic Beer

$4.34

(0.5 liter draught)

VAT Rate

0%

cost of living

Cost of Living plus Rent Map

cost of living

Cost of Living Calculator

cost of living

Rent Calculator

Taxation

Taxation Overview

Before relocating to San Marino, it's crucial to understand its tax system. San Marino taxes residents on their worldwide income, while non-residents are taxed only on San Marino-source income. The personal income tax rate is progressive, ranging from 9% to 35%. There is no separate capital gains tax; capital gains are generally taxed as ordinary income. Social security contributions are mandatory. A Codice ISS (social security number) is used for tax purposes. San Marino does not have a double taxation treaty with the United States, which may affect expatriates' financial planning.

Tax Residency Requirement

183 days

Worldwide Income Taxation

Yes

Higher Rates for Foreign Assets

No

US Double Taxation Treaty

No

Personal Income

Progressive tax rate based on income levels

9%-35%

Personal Capital Gains

Flat rate on investment gains

9%-35%

Inheritance

Based on inherited amount and relationship

0%

Corporate Income

Standard corporate tax rate applied to business profits

17%

Corporate Capital Gains

Tax rate applied to capital gains from corporate investments

17%

Dividends

Withholding tax rate applied to dividend distributions

5%-15%

Interest

Withholding rate interest payment to non-residens

13%

Royalties

Withholding tax rate for royalty payments

20%

Work Assignment

Foreign individuals are considered tax residents if they are registered in the population register of San Marino or if they reside in San Marino for more than 183 days in a calendar year.

Overall Ranking

Global position in PWC’c Ease of Paying Taxes ranking

Ease of Paying Taxes Score

Overall score based on multiple factors

Total Tax and Cotribution Rate

TTCR percentage including all mandatory contributtions

%

Time to Comply

Annual hours required to comply with tax regulations

HOURS

Number of Payments

Total number of tax payments required annually

Post-filing Index

Score measuring the ease of processes after filing taxes

%

taxation

Tax Burden Map

taxation

Income Tax Calculator

CLIMATE

Climate Type

Mediterranean; mild to cool winters; warm summers

Average Temperature

12.83 °C

Humidity

72

%

Average Annual Precipitation

794

mm

Rainless Days per Year

277

Best Time to Travel

April-October

Questions?

Frequently Asked Questions About Gaining Residency or Citizenship in San Marino

Find answers to common questions about GlobalPassport™ and our tools guiding you towards residency or citizenship in San Marino.

What Mobility Assets are available to me in San Marino?

Plus icon

What language do they speak in San Marino?

Plus icon

Can my family members apply for residency or citizenship in San Marino with me?

Plus icon

How can GlobalPassport™ help me move to San Marino?

Plus icon

Can I keep my own citizenship?

Plus icon

overview

Mobility Asset Articles

No items found.