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Taxes and Tax Schemes in Honduras | What You Need to Know in 2025

Published on Feb 07, 2025

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Honduras, a Central American nation known for its rich natural resources and growing manufacturing sector, operates a comprehensive tax system that affects both residents and non-residents. Located strategically between the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean, Honduras combines competitive labor costs with improving infrastructure, making it increasingly relevant for international businesses and investors.

The country's economy, driven by sectors like manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism, has shown steady development despite regional challenges. Honduras's tax system balances revenue generation with attracting foreign investment. Recent reforms have focused on modernizing tax administration and strengthening collection mechanisms.

The expat community in Honduras, while smaller than some neighboring countries, includes professionals in manufacturing, NGOs, and development sectors. The tax system, while comprehensive, offers various benefits and exemptions that can significantly impact an expat's financial planning.

Honduran Income Tax

Honduras employs a progressive income tax system with rates ranging from 0% to 25%. Tax residents face the following income tax brackets (as of 2025):

Personal Income Tax Rates
Annual Taxable Income Tax Rate
Up to HNL 217,493.16 ≈ USD 8,805 Exempt
HNL 217,493.17 - 331,638.50 USD 8,805 - 13,427 15%
HNL 331,638.51 - 771,262.38 USD 13,427 - 31,225 20%
Over HNL 771,262.39 Over USD 31,225 25%
Municipal Income Tax Rates (Companies with 5+ employees)
Annual Income (HNL) Tax per 1,000
0 - 5,000 USD 0 - 202 1.50
5,001 - 10,000 USD 202 - 405 2.00
10,001 - 20,000 USD 405 - 810 2.50
20,001 - 30,000 USD 810 - 1,215 3.00
30,001 - 50,000 USD 1,215 - 2,024 3.50
50,001 - 75,000 USD 2,024 - 3,036 3.75
75,001 - 100,000 USD 3,036 - 4,049 4.00
100,001 - 150,000 USD 4,049 - 6,073 5.00
Over 150,000 Over USD 6,073 5.25
* USD values are approximate (1 USD = 24.7 HNL). Exchange rates may vary. Additional notes: - Domiciled individuals with income over HNL 10 million are subject to 1.5% tax when progressive tax would be less - Residents are taxed on worldwide income - Non-residents are taxed only on Honduran-source income
Source: PwC

Social security contributions are mandatory, with employees contributing approximately 5% and employers 8.7% of salary.

If you want to have a better understanding of the taxes you should pay on personal income in Honduras, you can use the personal tax calculator in the Taxation section of the Honduras page.

Honduran Tax on Overseas Income

Honduras's treatment of foreign income follows a territorial principle:

  • Tax Residents: Taxed only on Honduran-source income
  • Non-residents: Taxed only on Honduran-source income
  • Foreign Income: Generally not taxable in Honduras

This territorial system makes Honduras particularly attractive for those with international income streams.

Honduran Tax on Investments

Investment income in Honduras receives specific treatment under tax law:

  • Capital Gains: 10% flat rate
  • Dividends: 10% withholding tax
  • Interest Income: 10% withholding tax
  • Rental Income: Taxed as regular income with deductible expenses

The system includes special provisions for investments in priority sectors and free trade zones.

Honduran Corporate Taxation

Corporate taxation in Honduras is structured as follows:

  • Corporate Income Tax: 25% on net income
  • Alternative Minimum Tax: 1.5% on gross income
  • Sales Tax (ISV): 15% standard rate
  • Municipal Taxes: Vary by location

Special regimes exist for companies operating in free trade zones and special economic development zones.

Special Tax Regimes

Honduras offers several special tax arrangements beneficial to international business:

Free Trade Zones (ZOLI): Complete income tax exemptions for qualifying companies.

Tourism Incentives: Tax benefits for tourism-related investments.

Manufacturing Benefits: Special regimes for manufacturing and assembly operations.

Regional Comparison

Tax Planning for Honduras

Effective tax planning in Honduras requires attention to several key areas:

Location Selection: Evaluating free trade zones versus regular regime operations.

Business Structure: Choosing appropriate corporate structures and understanding available incentives.

Employment Considerations: Managing social security obligations and benefits effectively.

FAQs

What is the average tax burden in Honduras?

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Are there any wealth taxes in Honduras?

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Do I need to file an annual tax return?

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Is it possible to get double taxation relief?

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How do I register as a taxpayer?

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Conclusion

Honduras's tax system, while comprehensive, offers various advantages and planning opportunities for international residents and businesses. The combination of territorial taxation, special economic zones, and investment incentives makes it particularly attractive for manufacturing and assembly operations. Understanding and properly utilizing these features requires careful planning and often professional advice. The key to successful tax management in Honduras lies in understanding the territorial system, utilizing available exemptions and incentives, and maintaining proper documentation. As Honduras continues to develop its infrastructure and attract international investment, its tax system evolves to balance revenue needs with economic growth objectives.

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