The Cost of Living in France | An Expert Guide

France, a country renowned for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and culinary delights, is a popular destination for expats and tourists alike. Located in Western Europe, France boasts a population of over 67 million people and is known for its high quality of life and strong emphasis on work-life balance.

France's economy is the second-largest in the Eurozone and the seventh-largest in the world by nominal GDP. The country is known for its diverse industrial sectors, including aerospace, automotive, and luxury goods. However, France has faced economic challenges in recent years, including high unemployment rates and slow growth.

The expat culture in France is vibrant and diverse, with many foreigners drawn to the country's rich cultural heritage, beautiful landscapes, and relaxed lifestyle. Major cities like Paris, Lyon, and Marseille are particularly popular among expats, offering a blend of historical charm and modern amenities.

‍

Regional Comparison

‍

Housing Costs in France

Housing costs in France vary significantly depending on the location. Major cities like Paris and Lyon are considerably more expensive than smaller towns or rural areas. On average, rent for a one-bedroom apartment in city centers ranges from €600 to €1,100 per month, while outside city centers, it's between €450 and €800. Purchasing property can be expensive, with prices in Paris city center often exceeding €9,000 per square meter.

Summary:

• Rent, 1-bedroom apartment (city center): €600-€1,100/month
• Rent, 1-bedroom apartment (outside center): €450-€800/month
• Purchase price, apartment (Paris city center): €9,000+/m²

‍

Food Costs in France

Food costs in France are generally moderate to high. A typical grocery bill for a single person might range from €200 to €300 per month. Eating out can be more expensive, with a meal at an inexpensive restaurant costing around €15, while a three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant might cost about €50. France's famous café culture is relatively affordable, with a cappuccino typically costing around €3.

Summary:

• Monthly groceries (1 person): €200-€300
• Meal at inexpensive restaurant: €15
• Three-course meal for two, mid-range restaurant: €50
• Cappuccino: €3

‍

Transportation Costs in France

Public transportation in France is well-developed in most urban areas but can be relatively expensive. A monthly pass for local transport typically costs between €50 and €75. For those preferring to drive, gasoline prices are around €1.8 per liter. Taxis start at about €5 with €1.5 per kilometer. Inter-city travel by train can be cost-effective, especially when booked in advance.

Summary:

• Public transport, 1 ticket: €1.90
• Public transport, monthly pass: €50-€75
• Gasoline: €1.8/liter
• Taxi start: €5, then €1.5/km

‍

Healthcare Costs in France

France has a public healthcare system that provides universal coverage to citizens and legal residents. While public healthcare is generally low-cost, many expats opt for private insurance for faster access to specialists and English-speaking doctors. Private insurance costs can range from €50 to €200 per month depending on coverage. Out-of-pocket expenses for medications and some specialist visits may apply even with public healthcare.

Summary:

• Public healthcare: Low-cost for residents
• Private health insurance: €50-€200/month
• Doctor's visit (private): €25-€50

‍

Utility Costs in France

Basic utilities including electricity, heating, cooling, water, and garbage for an 85m2 apartment typically cost between €150 and €200 per month. Internet service usually ranges from €20 to €40 per month. Mobile phone plans with data can be found for €10-€20 per month. Heating costs can be significant in winter, especially in older buildings.

Summary:

• Basic utilities (85m2 apartment): €150-€200/month
• Internet: €20-€40/month
• Mobile phone plan with data: €10-€20/month

‍

Cost of Living vs Quality of Life Correlation

‍

‍

If you want to know more about France and the cost of living there you can also check out the France page.