Dominica, known as the "Nature Isle of the Caribbean," offers a unique blend of natural beauty, sustainable living, and developing infrastructure. With a population of approximately 72,000 people, this Eastern Caribbean nation combines rainforest landscapes with a growing economy, attracting investors and expatriates through its Citizenship by Investment Programme and eco-tourism initiatives.

Dominica's economy is transitioning from traditional agriculture to a service-based economy with growing tourism and offshore financial services sectors. The country has made significant strides in sustainable development, with ambitious goals to become the world's first climate-resilient nation. This focus has attracted eco-conscious investors and expatriates seeking a simpler lifestyle.

The expatriate community in Dominica is small but growing, concentrated primarily in and around Roseau, the capital city, and Portsmouth. Many are drawn by the citizenship program, retirement opportunities, and the island's natural beauty. While some amenities may be limited compared to larger Caribbean nations, the cost of living is generally lower.

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Regional Comparison

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Housing Costs in Dominica

Housing costs in Dominica vary significantly between Roseau and other areas of the island. In Roseau and its suburbs, a one-bedroom apartment typically rents for 1,200-1,800 XCD monthly, while similar accommodations in other areas range from 800-1,200 XCD. Higher-end properties, particularly those catering to expatriates or offering ocean views, can command 2,500-4,000 XCD monthly. Many rentals come partially furnished, and utilities are usually paid separately.

Summary:

• Rent, 1-bedroom apartment (Roseau): 1,200-1,800 XCD/month
• Rent, 1-bedroom apartment (other areas): 800-1,200 XCD/month
• Premium properties: 2,500-4,000 XCD/month

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Food Costs in Dominica

Food expenses in Dominica reflect a mix of local and imported products. A meal at a local restaurant typically costs 25-40 XCD, while dinner at a tourist-oriented restaurant might run 60-100 XCD per person. Monthly grocery shopping costs vary significantly depending on shopping habits – relying on local markets and produce can keep costs to 400-600 XCD monthly for one person, while heavy reliance on imported products can push this to 800-1,200 XCD.

Summary:

• Local restaurant meal: 25-40 XCD
• Tourist restaurant dinner: 60-100 XCD
• Monthly groceries (1 person): 400-600 XCD

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Transportation Costs in Dominica

Transportation in Dominica primarily relies on minibuses, shared taxis, and private vehicles. Local bus rides within cities cost 2.50-5 XCD, while intercity travel ranges from 5-15 XCD depending on distance. Private taxis are more expensive, with a typical journey within Roseau costing 20-30 XCD. Many expatriates choose to purchase vehicles due to limited public transportation options, though road conditions can be challenging.

Summary:

• Local bus fare: 2.50-5 XCD
• Intercity bus: 5-15 XCD
• Taxi ride (local): 20-30 XCD

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Healthcare Costs in Dominica

Healthcare in Dominica operates through a public system supplemented by private clinics. Public healthcare is available at low cost, but many expatriates opt for private care or medical evacuation insurance. A private doctor's consultation typically costs 100-150 XCD, while basic health insurance plans start from 200-400 XCD monthly. Many expatriates maintain international health insurance that includes evacuation coverage to larger Caribbean islands or the United States.

Summary:

• Private doctor consultation: 100-150 XCD
• Basic local health insurance: 200-400 XCD/month
• Private clinic visit: 150-250 XCD

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Utility Costs in Dominica

Utility costs in Dominica can be significant, particularly for electricity. Monthly utilities including electricity, water, and garbage collection typically range from 200-400 XCD for a modest apartment. Internet service varies by location and provider, with broadband connections costing 150-250 XCD monthly. Mobile phone plans with data typically range from 50-100 XCD monthly.

Summary:

• Basic utilities: 200-400 XCD/month
• Internet: 150-250 XCD/month
• Mobile phone plan: 50-100 XCD/month

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Example Monthly Expenses in Dominica

Average monthly expenses for a single person living in Roseau:

• Rent (1-bedroom, good location): 1,500 XCD
• Utilities: 300 XCD
• Food: 500 XCD
• Transportation: 200 XCD
• Healthcare (basic insurance): 300 XCD
• Internet/Phone: 200 XCD
• Entertainment: 300 XCD
• Total: 3,300 XCD

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Cost of Living vs Quality of Life Correlation

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If you want to know more about Dominica and the cost of living there you can also check out the Dominica page.