The Cost of Living in Antigua and Barbuda | An Expert Guide

Antigua and Barbuda, a sovereign state consisting of two major islands and several smaller ones in the Caribbean, offers a tropical lifestyle with a distinctive blend of luxury tourism and local island living. With a population of approximately 100,000 people, this nation is known for its 365 beaches, year-round warm climate, and growing appeal to expatriates and digital nomads seeking a Caribbean lifestyle.

The economy of Antigua and Barbuda is primarily driven by tourism, which accounts for about 60% of GDP. The nation has also developed a significant offshore financial services sector and is increasingly attracting international investors through its Citizenship by Investment Program. Recent years have seen the country investing in infrastructure and developing its digital economy to diversify beyond tourism.

The expatriate community in Antigua and Barbuda is diverse, with significant populations from North America, Europe, and other Caribbean nations. Many are drawn to the country's tax benefits, beautiful climate, and relatively stable political environment. The majority of expats settle in areas around St. John's, English Harbour, and Jolly Harbour, where international amenities are readily available.

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Regional Comparison

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Housing Costs in Antigua and Barbuda

Housing costs in Antigua and Barbuda vary significantly based on location and proximity to the coast. In St. John's, the capital city, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center typically rents for 2,500-3,500 XCD monthly, while similar accommodations in less central areas range from 1,800-2,500 XCD. Luxury beachfront properties and villas in tourist areas like Jolly Harbour or English Harbour can command significantly higher prices, often starting at 5,000 XCD monthly for a modest villa.

Summary:

• Rent, 1-bedroom apartment (city center): 2,500-3,500 XCD/month
• Rent, 1-bedroom apartment (outside center): 1,800-2,500 XCD/month
• Beachfront properties: 5,000+ XCD/month

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Food Costs in Antigua and Barbuda

Food costs in Antigua and Barbuda tend to be higher than in many other countries due to the need to import many products. A meal at a local restaurant typically costs between 30-50 XCD, while a three-course dinner at a mid-range restaurant might cost 100-150 XCD per person. Grocery shopping at local markets can help reduce costs, but imported items remain expensive. A monthly grocery budget for one person typically ranges from 800-1,200 XCD when shopping at major supermarkets like Epicurean or First Choice.

Summary:

• Meal at local restaurant: 30-50 XCD
• Three-course dinner: 100-150 XCD
• Monthly groceries (1 person): 800-1,200 XCD

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Transportation Costs in Antigua and Barbuda

Public transportation in Antigua and Barbuda primarily consists of privately operated minibuses, with fares ranging from 3-5 XCD depending on distance. Taxis are widely available but unmetered, with standard fares from St. John's to popular destinations typically ranging from 40-100 XCD. Many residents and long-term visitors opt to purchase or rent vehicles, though this comes with higher costs due to import duties and fuel prices averaging 13-15 XCD per gallon.

Summary:

• Public transport, 1 ride: 3-5 XCD
• Taxi fares: 40-100 XCD per trip
• Gasoline: 13-15 XCD/gallon

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Healthcare Costs in Antigua and Barbuda

Healthcare costs in Antigua and Barbuda reflect a mixed system of public and private care. A consultation at a private clinic typically costs between 150-300 XCD, while basic health insurance plans start from around 400 XCD monthly. Many expatriates opt for international health insurance coverage, which provides access to medical evacuation services and treatment at larger facilities in neighboring islands or the United States when necessary.

Summary:

• Private doctor consultation: 150-300 XCD
• Basic local health insurance: from 400 XCD/month
• Private clinic visit: 200-400 XCD

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Utility Costs in Antigua and Barbuda

Utility costs in Antigua and Barbuda can be substantial, particularly due to the need for constant air conditioning and the high cost of electricity. Monthly utilities including electricity, water, and garbage collection for a typical apartment range from 400-700 XCD, with electricity being the largest component. Internet service is relatively expensive compared to many countries, with basic broadband connections starting from 200-300 XCD monthly.

Summary:

• Basic utilities: 400-700 XCD/month
• Internet: 200-300 XCD/month
• Mobile phone plan: 100-150 XCD/month

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Cost of Living vs Quality of Life Correlation

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If you want to know more about Antigua and Barbuda and the cost of living there you can also check out the Antigua and Barbuda page.