MORE ABOUT India

India's Residency by Descent

The Overseas Citizenship of India program enables individuals of Indian origin and their descendants to maintain lifelong ties with India through a special status conferring various rights and privileges.

MOBILITY ASSSET SNAPSHOT

Connect with your Indian heritage through lifetime visa privileges and nearly all rights of resident Indians

India
Mobility Asset Index Score
80.50%
Mobility Asset Type
Residency by Descent
Official Name
Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI)
Launched in:
2005
Online Submission:
Yes
Residency Privileges
(in months)
Lifetime
Adjudication Time
(in months)
9
Minimum Stay Requirement
(in days)
None
In-Country Presence Requirement
(in months)
0

Overview

A lifelong status for persons of Indian origin to maintain strong ties with their ancestral homeland

Eligibility Requirements

Must be of Indian origin or married to a person of Indian origin

Anchor Ancestor restrictions

Claims are generally limited to a parent or grandparent

Months to citizenship

Length of Visa

Full residency priviliges for life

Months to Visa

9 months

Physical Presence Requirement

None

Availability

Online application available

Family Allowance

Spouse and children

Overview

Apply through the OCI portal + Submit biometrics at Indian mission abroad

Overview

Discover How GlobalPassport Simplifies the Application Process for India's Residency by Descent

Step-by-Step Guidance

Our experienced team will guide you through each stage of the application process, offering personalized assistance tailored to your needs.

Document Preparation

We'll help you gather and organize the documents you need for applying.

Application Submission

Once your documents are ready, we'll let you know where and how to submit your application to the relevant authorities.

Questions?

FAQ's

Find answers to common questions about GlobalPassport™ and our services.

How long does it take to process an OCI application?

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Can I work and study in India with OCI?

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Do I need to surrender my current passport?

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What rights do OCI holders have?

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Can OCI status be revoked?

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benefits

Lifetime visa for unrestricted entry into India

Most economic and educational rights of resident Indians

Parity with NRIs for property and financial investments

Online Submission Allowed

No Physical Presence or In-Country Visit Requirements

Program Stability

Visa-Free Travel Countries

57

Passport Validity

10 years

Overview

Questions?

FAQ's

Find answers to common questions about GlobalPassport™ and our services.

How long does it take to process an OCI application?

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Can I work and study in India with OCI?

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Do I need to surrender my current passport?

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What rights do OCI holders have?

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Can OCI status be revoked?

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REQUIREMENTS

Requirements for India - Residency by Descent

Check if you qualify based on your family history

Direct Ancestral Connection

2nd Generation Limit: Claims are generally limited to a parent or grandparent. Great-grandparents are not included unless in specific historical cases.

Documentation

General: Applicants must provide comprehensive documentation proving their lineage to an Indian citizen+Specific Documents: Birth certificates, marriage certificates, death certificates (if applicable)+All foreign documents must be apostilled if from Hague Convention countries or authenticated by the Indian Mission in non-Hague countries+Documents must be translated into English or Hindi by authorized translators+Additional Proof of Lineage: Other supporting documents may be required to establish eligibility

Unbroken Chain of Citizenship

The ancestor must have been an Indian citizen at some point+Special provisions exist for those whose parents/grandparents were citizens of British India+If the ancestor voluntarily acquired another citizenship before June 1950, it could affect eligibility

Legal Compliance

Criminal Record: A clean criminal record is required+The applicant should not be or have been a citizen of Pakistan or Bangladesh+Must not have been included in a Denied Entry List or any other negative list by the Indian government+Applicant must be a citizen of another country (India doesn't allow dual citizenship, OCI is not technically citizenship)

REQUIREMENTS

PROCESS

Residency by Descent Process

#1

Initial Assessment

• Verify ancestral connection to target country

• Check eligibility through family tree

• Review cultural/language requirements

• Evaluate program-specific criteria

#2

Cultural Competence

• Complete language proficiency assessment (if required)

• Document participation in cultural organizations

• Prepare cultural connection evidence

• Obtain diaspora community recognition

#3

Document Collection

• Gather ancestor's vital records

• Obtain proof of current residency

• Prepare health insurance documentation

• Collect proof of income/savings

#4

Application Submission

• Submit residency application

• Pay processing fees

• Provide language certification if needed

• Schedule interview if required

#5

Residency Establishment

• Receive residency card/permit

• Register with local authorities

• Access social services (if eligible)

• Begin residency period for naturalization

Start now by taking our free assessment

START ASSESSMENT

PROCESS

Timeline for India - Residency by Descent

DOCUMENTS

Documents Needed for India - Residency by Descent

Important Notes
• All documents must be original or certified copies
• Non-English documents require certified translations
• Documents must be apostilled where applicable
Personal Identification Documents
Core identity documents required from the applicantis is some text inside of a div block.

Passport+Two passport-sized photos

Vital Records Documents
Birth, marriage, and death certificates from applicant and ancestors

Birth certificate of the applicant (apostilled and translated)+Marriage Certificate (if applicable)

Proof of Residence Documents
Evidence of current residence status

Proof of current address (utility bill, lease agreement, etc.)

Criminal Clearance Documents
Background check documentation

Criminal record extract from your country of residence.

Financial Documents
Proof of payment and financial requirements

Not applicable

DOCUMENTS

Costs Associated with India - Residency by Descent

Pre-Application Costs
Essential document preparation and verification costs

Birth certificates from government archives; Marriage certificates for family dependencies; Police clearance records from current and past residences

Certified translations into official language(s); Apostille certification; Government-issued document legalization

Diploma and transcript verification; Professional certification authentication; Credential evaluation services

Government Application Fees
Official fees charged by government authorities

Initial application submission fee; Processing and handling charges; Administrative review fees

$300

Fingerprint collection fee; Digital photograph requirements; Biometric data processing

Required medical examinations; Vaccination verification; Health certificate processing

Post-Submission Costs
Costs after submitting your application

Document verification fees; Background check processing; Application status updates

Consulate visit expenses; Interview travel costs; Temporary accommodation (if required)

Language proficiency testing; Skills assessment fees; Additional document requests

Professional Services
Optional external support services

Immigration lawyer consultation; Document review services; Legal representation fees

Tax planning consultation; Asset transfer advisory; Investment planning services

Relocation services; Property search assistance; Settlement support services

Post-Acceptance Costs
Costs after approval

Residency card processing; Passport issuance fees; Registration certificates

Oath ceremony fees; Registration charges; Local authority fees

Renewal fees; Status maintenance costs; Annual reporting fees

Rankings

GlobalPassport™ Mobility Asset Index

3

Overall Rank

Cost

Based on application fee

Residency Requirements

Based on residency requirements

Residency Privileges Length

Based on programs’s term

Processing Speed

Based on estimated processing time

Eligibility Requirements

Based on entry requirements

Program Stability

Based on years of activity

Time to Permanent Residency

Based on permanent residency timeline

Rankings

Global Rankings/ Comparisions

Safety

India

116

Cost of Living

India

136

Quality of Life

India

40

Healthcare Quality

India

143

Internet Speed

India

93

Human Freedom

India

110

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