back to blog
How-To’s
table of contents
Moving to Europe is a dream for many, offering a high quality of life, rich cultural experiences, and limitless opportunities. This article explores various pathways to gain EU residency, providing you with the information needed to make an informed decision.
Europe is known for its diverse cultures, historical landmarks, excellent healthcare systems, and high living standards. Whether you're seeking better job opportunities, high-quality education, or simply a change in lifestyle, moving to Europe offers a wealth of benefits. The continent's robust infrastructure and public services ensure a comfortable living environment, and the freedom to travel across EU member states is a significant perk.
If you have European ancestry, you might be eligible for Citizenship by Descent. Many countries in Europe including Italy, Ireland, and Poland offer citizenship to individuals with ancestors who were nationals of these countries. This process typically involves providing documentation proving your lineage and connection to the country.
Similar to Citizenship by Descent, Residency by Descent allows individuals to gain residency rights based on their ancestry. This option is available in countries like Poland and Lithuania, where having a grandparent or parent who was a resident can provide you with residency rights.
Several EU countries have introduced Digital Nomad Visas to attract remote workers. Nations such as Estonia, Portugal, and Spain offer these visas, allowing you to live in the country while working for a company based elsewhere. Requirements often include proof of remote employment and a minimum income threshold.
Estonia pioneered the concept of e-Residency, allowing entrepreneurs to establish and manage an EU-based company entirely online. While e-Residency does not grant physical residency, it provides access to the EU business environment, banking, and payment processing.
The EU offers visas to Highly Skilled Workers, such as the EU Blue Card. This visa is available to non-EU citizens with a job offer in an EU country that meets certain salary and education criteria. It's an excellent option for professionals in fields like IT, engineering, and healthcare.
An Independent Means Visa is for individuals who can financially support themselves without working. Countries like France, Spain, and Italy offer this visa to retirees or those with substantial savings or passive income. Applicants must demonstrate sufficient financial resources and, in some cases, comprehensive health insurance.
Active Investor Visas are designed for entrepreneurs and investors willing to start a business or invest in an existing one within an EU country. Countries like Ireland and Spain offer these visas, requiring a significant financial commitment to qualify.
Residency by Investment programs, also known as Golden Visas, allow individuals to obtain residency in exchange for a substantial financial investment. Countries such as Portugal, Greece, and Malta offer these programs, typically requiring investments in real estate, government bonds, or local businesses.
Some EU countries offer Citizenship by Investment, granting citizenship in exchange for a significant investment. Malta and Cyprus have notable programs, often involving substantial financial contributions to the country’s economy.
The GlobalPassport™ app Explore Kit provides guidance on Mobility Assets worldwide, ensuring you choose the best pathway for your situation. Once you’ve received your assessment results and decided on the Mobility Assets you want to add to your portfolio, the GlobalPassport™ app walks you through the process of preparing your application, all the way until the moment you’re ready to click “send”.
What is the easiest EU country to gain residency?
The easiest country depends on your situation. For digital nomads, Estonia or Spain might be ideal. For investors, Portugal's Golden Visa is popular due to its relatively low investment threshold.
Can I work anywhere in the EU with an EU residency?
Residency generally only allows you to live in the specific country that issued it. However, certain visas, like the EU Blue Card, offer more flexibility for working across member states.
How long does it take to get EU residency?
The time frame to apply and receive residency varies greatly depending on the visa type and country. Some visas, like Digital Nomad Visas, can be processed in a few months, while investment-based residencies might take longer due to the complexity of the investment process.
Do I need to speak the local language?
While not usually a requirement, speaking the local language can significantly enhance your experience and integration. Some countries may require basic language proficiency for certain visas.
Can my family move with me?
Most residency options allow for family reunification, meaning your spouse and dependent children can join you. Specific requirements vary by country and visa type.
There are many options for gaining Residency and Citizenship in the EU, suited to almost every lifestyle and passport. Be one of the first to access the GlobalPassport™ app and explore the best options tailored to your needs by signing up to the waitlist.
Subscribe to our newsletter for updates, tips, and news on dual citizenship and global migration.